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Scott’s Hut – Hut Point

Discovery Hut, Hut Point

© Antarctic Heritage Trust - credit: Antarctic Heritage Trust

HISTORY OF EXPEDITION

MEET THE CREW

GALLERY

© Alasdair Turner - credit: Alasdair Turner

Scott’s Hut

Hut Point

Established in February 1902, this base is associated with Commander Robert Falcon Scott’s National Antarctic (Discovery) Expedition 1901–1904. The expedition included a major programme of science and was a landmark in British Antarctic exploration, resulting in Scott returning to Britain as a hero. His base became an important staging post for every subsequent heroic-era expedition.

Every year our expert team of conservators travel to Antarctica to conserve this hut and the 500 artefacts left behind. This work is completed as part of the Ross Sea Heritage Restoration Project.

The Conservation Plan for Scott’s Hut at Hut Point, developed as part of the project, can be purchased by emailing info@nzaht.org

Donate to Protect The Hut(https://nzaht.org/product/continue-the-legacy-of-exploration/)

History of Scott’s Expedition 1901–1904

National Antarctic (Discovery) Expedition

Robert Falcon Scott’s National Antarctic Expedition 1901–04, a joint initiative between The Royal Geographical Society and The Royal Society, was the second expedition to winter over on the Antarctic continent, and the first to carry out significant exploration and serious scientific research.

Three of the most famous men in Antarctic exploration – Scott, Shackleton and Wilson – achieved a furthest south sledging journey of 82º 16’ S in the summer of 1902–03. On 9 January 1902, a stop was made at Cape Adare where the record left by Borchgrevink was found, and on 4 February, during flights by Scott and Sub-Lieutenant Ernest Shackleton RNR in a hydrogen balloon over the Ross Ice Shelf, Shackleton took the first aerial photographs of Antarctica. On the expedition’s return home, 11 volumes of scientific results were published and Scott was welcomed as a national hero.

Buy the new Limited Edition SCOTT BASE ® tee shirt featuring Discovery hut! Designed by one of the Trust’s Inspiring Explorers youth, 100% of the proceeds from your purchase will benefit the Trust’s work.

Buy the Discovery Hut Tee Shirt(https://nzaht.org/product/discovery-hut-limited-edition-scott-base-t-shirt/)

© Royal Geographical Society - credit: Royal Geographical Society

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Hut Layout

Hut Point

Scott’s Discovery Hut is a framed and panelled structure, prefabricated and made of Douglas fir and Scots pine. Prefabricated in Sydney, the hut is square, its Australian origins evident in the open verandah that surrounds three sides.

The hut proved too hard to heat and was described as being more like a summer house. Consequently, it was never used as a base and the 47 men lived on their ship, using the hut for scientific observations, drying equipment, repairs and as an entertainment house.

Explore Hut Point Peninsula and the first Antarctic base of Captain Robert Falcon Scott, Discovery hut, through our latest immersive virtual reality experience. Learn more here.(https://nzaht.org/share/virtual-reality-discovery-hut/)

Visit Discovery Hut Virtually(https://nzaht.org/share/virtual-reality-discovery-hut/)

Other Expeditions

The expedition base at Hut Point was later used by three other heroic-era expeditions, all of which left their mark on the hut and its contents. Today, Scott’s first expedition base at Hut Point remains a testament not only to scientific endeavour but also to the hardships endured by its later occupants, particularly Shackleton’s Ross Sea Party.

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© Canterbury Museum - credit: Canterbury Museum

Dimitri and Meares (members of Scott's 1910-13 Expedition) around the blubber stove at Hut Point, 3 November 1911

Scott’s Crew(https://nzaht.org/conserve/explorer-bases/scotts-hut-hut-point/crew/)

Meet the members of The National Antarctic Expedition 1901–04.

The Discovery expedition included 47 officers and men, 30 from the Royal Navy, the others a mixture of Merchant Navy and Royal Marine, along with five scientists and four civilians.

Robert Falcon Scott Expedition Leader(https://nzaht.org/conserve/explorer-bases/scotts-hut-hut-point/crew/#robert)

Ernest Shackleton Sub-Lieutenant(https://nzaht.org/conserve/explorer-bases/scotts-hut-hut-point/crew/#ernest)

Charles Royds First Lieutenant(https://nzaht.org/conserve/explorer-bases/scotts-hut-hut-point/crew/#charles)

Edward Wilson Third Lieutenant(https://nzaht.org/conserve/explorer-bases/scotts-hut-hut-point/crew/#edward)

Albert Armitage Lieutenant(https://nzaht.org/conserve/explorer-bases/scotts-hut-hut-point/crew/#albert)

Reginald Koettlitz(https://nzaht.org/conserve/explorer-bases/scotts-hut-hut-point/crew/#reginald)

Reginald Skelton(https://nzaht.org/conserve/explorer-bases/scotts-hut-hut-point/crew/#reginald2)

Gallery

Discovery Hut with the ship Discovery at anchor behind, 1902 Scott decided that the expedition members would largely live and work aboard the ship, whilst using the hut as a store and shelter. © Canterbury Museum - credit: Canterbury Museum(https://nzaht.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/scotts-discovery-exp56ce635cf25390.19656508-1500x-1030x670.jpg) ‘Ticket of Leave’ in 1902 During the long winters in Antarctica, the expedition members organised feasts and events to boost morale – in this case, the men were dressed up before performing the play ‘Ticket of Leave’ in 1902.