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Poverty Reduction Model of Development (PREMDEV)
In the ongoing work to end poverty, nonprofit organizations and foundations around the world are implementing various approaches to uplift communities and provide sustainable solutions. One such model is the Poverty Reduction Model of Development (PREMDEV)© created by Gail Nystrom, Founder and Director of the Costa Rican Humanitarian Foundation (CRHF).
This innovative model（https://www.crhf.org/about-us/） adopts a unique upward spiral shape, encompassing different stages to address the basic needs of individuals and gradually build stronger foundations for long-term development.
1. Beginning with Basic Needs
The spiral-shaped model starts at the bottom, which focuses on meeting the most fundamental needs of individuals – food, water and clothing. By addressing these basic needs, the CRHF ensures that vulnerable populations have access to the essentials required for survival.
2. Building Stronger Foundations
As the spiral moves upwards, it encompasses shelter,healthcare, health education（https://www.crhf.org/community-services/la-carpio/la-carpio-clinic/）, education and sports. The CRHF understands that improving these aspects is crucial to empowering communities and breaking the cycle of poverty. Access to safe and affordable housing, quality healthcare, and education helps individuals in gaining skills, knowledge, and the tools to lead healthy and productive lives.
3. Training, Micro-Enterprise, and Community Development
Once the basic foundations are established, the next stage of the model emphasizes training, micro-enterprise, and community development. Through various programs, individuals are provided with vocational training or skill-building opportunities to enhance their employability and income-generating abilities. The CRHF also encourages entrepreneurship and promotes the creation of small businesses to foster economic growth within the community.
4. Strengthening Empathy and Compassion
In the subsequent phase, the CRHF focuses on strengthening empathy and compassion within individuals. Recognizing the value of these qualities, the foundation organizes awareness campaigns, seminars, and workshops to instill empathy in community members. By fostering a sense of compassion, people become more inclined to work together, support one another, and contribute collectively to the betterment of their community.
5. Right Action (RA) – The God of Sun
RA, which stands for Right Action, represents the pinnacle of the model’s spiral.